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History Of The Pawning Business
Pawn Broking is one of mankind's
oldest financial institutions that is rich with history.
Pawn broking can be traced back at least 3,000 years to
ancient China, and has been found in the earliest written
histories of the Greek and Roman civilizations. During
the Middle Ages, certain usury laws imposed by the Catholic
Church prohibited the charging of interest on loans, thus
limiting pawn broking to people who had religious beliefs
outside of the Catholic Church. Out of economic
necessity, and because of problems in the banking system,
pawnbrokers made resurgence in later years. The House
of The Lombards operated pawnshops throughout Europe.
They even counted royalty, such as King Edward III of
England, among their clientele during the 14th century.
Interesting Facts:
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When
Christopher Columbus approached Queen Isabella of Spain
about securing funds for his voyage, she was prepared to
pawn her crown jewels in order to provide him with the
necessary finances. However, the Spanish
government agreed to finance Columbus and his voyage.
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The nursery
rhyme, "Pop Goes the Weasel" refers to pawning. A
weasel is the tool of a shoemaker and to "pop" is to
pawn. So, as the money goes, "Pop goes the
weasel."
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